Sony has published the price of its PlayStation VR virtual reality headset and confirmed its final specifications and launch timeframe on Tuesday. The company intends to start selling the unit in October for $399, which is slightly later than expected. While the product will be considerably more affordable than competing headsets from Oculus VR and HTC - though the sticker price does not include the required camera - its technical specs are somewhat behind its rivals.

Specifications of VR Headsets
  Sony PlayStation VR HTC Vive Oculus Rift
Display 5.7" OLED 2x OLED 2x OLED
Resolution 1920x1080
960x1080 per eye
2160x1200
1080x1200 per eye
2160x1200
1080x1200 per eye
Refresh Rate 90 Hz, 120 Hz 90 Hz 90 Hz
Sensors three-axis gyroscope, three-axis accelerometer over 70 sensors
MEMS gyroscope, accelerometer
6 degrees of freedom tracking
3-axis rotational tracking
3-axis positional tracking
Position Tracking PlayStation Camera Laser Vive Base Stations Constellation system based on infrared sensors

The Sony PlayStation VR head-mounted display (HMD) (CUH-ZVR1-series) features a 5.7” OLED display with 1920x1080 (960x1080 per eye) resolution, 90 Hz – 120 Hz refresh rate and approximately 100° field of view. The PS VR HMD is equipped with six-axis motion sensing system (three-axis gyroscope, three-axis accelerometer) as well as stereo headphones. Right now, Sony does not reveal many details about its VR headset, so, we do not know a lot of peculiarities of the HMD, such as display or motion to photon latencies. Nonetheless, based on what we do know about Sony’s VR headset, we can say that it uses a lot of custom-made components, which are optimized for virtual reality. Every PlayStation VR will come with a special processor unit, which will plug to the PlayStation 4 game console. Sony’s VR headset will connect to the processor unit using an HDMI cable, a PS4’AUX cable, as well as a stereo mini-jack.

Sony does not disclose what is inside the processor unit, but it claims that it does 3D audio processing as well as enables multi-display capabilities. In particular, the processor unit can enable cinematic mode, which lets users watch content or play games (including currently available PS4 titles) on a large virtual 225” screen. In addition, the processor unit can show what happens in virtual worlds on TV screens (in mirroring mode) as well as show different content on TV and VR screens (in separate mode). The processor comes in at a relatively light 365 grams, so while Sony isn't disclosing much about the internals, it's unlikely to contain much in the way of high-powered hardware; perhaps a semi-custom processor of some kind. The processor unit will use three HDMI ports, a USB port and an AUX cable to connect to a TV, a PS4 and a PS VR.

Each PlayStation VR headset will be bundled with the PlayRoom VR set of games by Sony Computer Entertainment Worldwide Studios. The PlayRoom VR suit will include six online virtual reality games.

Sony claims that 230 game developers and publishers are working on 160 various PS VR software titles and 50 of them will be available already this year. Sony claims that such games as Eagle Flight, EVE: Valkyrie, Headmaster, Rez Infinite, Wayward Sky, RIGS: Mechanized Combat League, Tumble VR and Until Dawn: Rush of Blood may hit the market already in 2016.

While the price of Sony’s PlayStation VR is not low and its bundle does not include the PlayStation Camera (around $50) needed to track the headset’s position as well as the PlayStation Move hand-tracking controllers (approximately $50 per unit), which are expected to be required for many games, it looks like Sony’s PlayStation 4 virtual reality platform will cost gamers less than competing PC-based VR platforms (albeit, at the cost of lower resolution). In order to try VR games on PS4, gamers will need to invest $399 in the PlayStation VR, $110 in the camera and controllers and $349 in the PlayStation 4 (around $859 in total, assuming they don’t have a PS4 and the aforementioned hardware). By contrast, Oculus Rift and HTC Vive headsets will cost $599 and $799, respectively, and will require a relatively powerful PC that typically starts at $949. It remains to be seen how the lower MSRP of Sony’s virtual reality platform will affect its popularity among gamers, and whether Sony can wring any further economies of scale out of production. Nonetheless, lower price will be Sony’s trump in its competition against Oculus VR and HTC.

Sony will begin to roll-out its PlayStation VR from October 2016 in Japan, North America, Europe and Asia, where it will cost ¥44,980, $399, €399 and £349. The company said that it decided to delay the release of its PS VR from the first half of the year to October in order to ensure that it can make enough hardware units. Another reason to delay the product could be readiness of VR games. Sony needs to ensure that their quality is high and performance is solid, which is why it needed to buy some additional time for developers.

Source: Sony

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  • zepi - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    Sony is using full rgb stripe panel, so they have 1920x1080x3 subpixels, while oculus and htc supposedly have pentile displays with 2160x1200x2 subpixels. So sony actually has more, though logical resolution is for sure higher in pc competitors. It remains to be seen that what are the real differences in picture quality and responsiveness. Sony claims very low motion to photon latency, which it seems to achieve using the control box to do timewarping at 120hz while the game itself is rendered at 60hz.
  • jjj - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    Are you sure and any clue who makes RGB OLED? Would be great to see that in phones too and escape the Pentile madness.
  • nathanddrews - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    I'm pretty sure that Sony's Trimaster professional OLED monitors are RGB matrix. Samsung makes an RGB matrix in the form of Super AMOLED Plus. LG also has some RGB matrix products, but all of their TVs are WOLED. Honestly, I'm pretty sure all the big players have RGB matrix OLEDs in production to some extent, but as to which products and which production lines, that's pretty well obfuscated.
  • guidryp - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    In practice, I bet the Sony Panel looks slightly better, and considering that there are less logical pixels to drive, it will require less GPU power. I think Sony made the smarter decision here.
  • SaolDan - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    Neat!
  • srslyWat - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    "[PC VR] will require a relatively powerful PC that typically starts at $949" - what? I'm not quite sure how this number was calculated as it seems to be rather arbitrary. AFAIK the recommended minimal VR specs of both Occulus and Vive are an i5 4590 (~$200), a GTX 970 (starting at $310 atm), and 8GB RAM (<$50). A decent MB and PSU should be another $150. Add a few bucks for a cheap case and mouse/keyboard and we're at a total of roughly $750. Where do the other $200 go?
  • srslyWat - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    The VRScore Article also quotes a much lower sum: "the minimum requirements come out to what in today’s market is likely to be around an $800 custom build or more."
  • Syklis - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    Add a $100 for Windows.
  • srslyWat - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    You can get a Win7 Key for $50 or less (not even from shady webshops, but on Amazon Prime), which would match the $800 from the VRScore article. Although technically it isn't even required as the Vive should be supported on SteamOS, and the Rift will supposedly get Linux support as well.
  • naretla - Wednesday, March 16, 2016 - link

    The Windows license keys sold on Amazon may work, but they are still technically illegitimate. They're often OEM license keys (which are not supposed to be transferrable) harvested from old computers.

    As for the price of the system, most users will buy pre-built, which usually raises the cost. And DIY PC builders will often choose to pay slightly more for better reliability and much higher quality.

    Also, unless you want to rely solely on the HMD, you will need a traditional monitor display as well.

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